Finishing materials – what is worth knowing?

 

1. Flooring

Type	Advantages	Disadvantages
Panels	– Wide selection of designs and abrasion classes – Relatively low cost – Easy click-fit installation	– Lower resistance to moisture (external water) – May creak if installed incorrectly
Wooden board	– Natural warmth and unique appearance – Can be sanded and refinished – Good sound insulation	– Higher material and installation costs – Sensitivity to changes in humidity and temperature
Stoneware (tiles)	– Exceptional hardness and scratch resistance – Water and stain resistance – Easy to clean	– Cool to the touch (may require underfloor heating) – Hard (not very comfortable)

 

2. Paints

Type of paints	Advantages	Disadvantages
Matte	– Excellent coverage of wall imperfections – Elegant, subdued final effect – Does not reflect light	– More difficult to clean (fingerprints) – Less resistant to washing
Washable (latex)	– Easy to maintain – can be wiped repeatedly with a damp cloth – Higher resistance to stains and abrasion – Wide range of shades	– Slightly lower coverage than matt paints – A delicate sheen may highlight imperfections in the walls

3. Window joinery

Material	Advantages	Disadvantages
PVC	– Good thermal and acoustic insulation – Low purchase and maintenance costs – Weather-resistant	– Less aesthetically pleasing than wood – Lifespan approx. 20–30 years
Aluminium	– Very high strength and slim design – Minimal maintenance – Possibility of large glazing	– Higher cost than PVC – Poorer thermal insulation without thermal breaks
Wood	– Natural appearance and pleasant texture – Good insulation (especially acoustic) – Possibility of surface renovation	– Requires regular maintenance (painting, oiling) – Higher purchase cost

Summary::

 

1. Flooring
   • If you are looking for a compromise between price and a wide selection of designs, panels are a sensible choice.
   • For lovers of natural materials and longevity, a wooden board will be the best choice.
   • In rooms exposed to moisture or heavy traffic (kitchen, bathroom, hallway), it is advisable to use porcelain stoneware.
2. Paints
   • In the living room or bedroom, where decorative effect is important, opt for a matt finish.
   • Washable paints are more suitable for kitchens, bathrooms and children’s rooms.
3. Window joinery
   • For standard flats, PVC will provide the best value for money.
   • Aluminium is recommended for modern buildings or where large glazing is required.
   • Where aesthetics and a warm interior are a priority, good quality wood is the best choice.

 

The choice of materials should be based on the specific characteristics of the room, your budget and the expected comfort of use. This analysis will help you find solutions that perfectly suit your needs.